RVP

Drug Catalog - Product Detail

ACYCLOVIR TB 400MG 10X10 UD

NDC Mfr Size Str Form
00904-5790-61 MAJOR PHARMACEUTICALS 100 400MG TABLET
Product Image

PACKAGE FILES

Package Image
Package Image
Package Image
Package Image
Generic Name
ACYCLOVIR
Substance Name
ACYCLOVIR
Product Type
HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Route
ORAL
Application Number
ANDA077309
Description
DESCRIPTION Acyclovir is a synthetic nucleoside analogue active against herpes viruses. Acyclovir tablets are a formulation for oral administration. Each 800 mg tablet of acyclovir contains 800 mg of acyclovir and the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and microcrystalline cellulose. Each 400 mg tablet of acyclovir contains 400 mg of acyclovir and the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate and microcrystalline cellulose. Acyclovir is a white, crystalline powder with the molecular formula C 8 H 11 N 5 O 3 and a molecular weight of 225.2. The maximum solubility in water at 37°C is 2.5 mg/mL. The pKa’s of acyclovir are 2.27 and 9.25. The chemical name of acyclovir is 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6 H -purin-6-one; it has the following structural formula: acyclovir structure
How Supplied
HOW SUPPLIED Acyclovir Tablets, USP 400 mg are available for oral administration as white to off-white, oval, unscored tablets imprinted "Apotex Logo 5306" on one side and plain on the other side. They are supplied as follows: Available in: Cartons of 100 Tablets (10 tablets per blister pack x 10), NDC 0904-5790-61 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted from 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] and protect from moisture. APOTEX INC. ACYCLOVIR TABLETS, USP 400 MG & 800 MG Manufactured by: Apotex Inc. Toronto, Ontario Canada M9L 1T9 Distributed By: MAJOR® PHARMACEUTICALS Livonia, MI 48152 Refer to package label for Distributor's NDC Number Revised: February 2016 Rev. 3
Indications & Usage
INDICATIONS AND USAGE Herpes Zoster Infections Acyclovir tablets are indicated for the acute treatment of herpes zoster (shingles). Genital Herpes Acyclovir tablets are indicated for the treatment of initial episodes and the management of recurrent episodes of genital herpes. Chickenpox Acyclovir tablets are indicated for the treatment of chickenpox (varicella).
Dosage and Administration
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Acute Treatment of Herpes Zoster 800 mg every 4 hours orally, 5 times daily for 7 to 10 days. Genital Herpes Treatment of Initial Genital Herpes 200 mg every 4 hours, 5 times daily for 10 days. Chronic Suppressive Therapy for Recurrent Disease 400 mg 2 times daily for up to 12 months, followed by re-evaluation. Alternative regimens have included doses ranging from 200 mg 3 times daily to 200 mg 5 times daily. The frequency and severity of episodes of untreated genital herpes may change over time. After 1 year of therapy, the frequency and severity of the patient’s genital herpes infection should be re-evaluated to assess the need for continuation of therapy with acyclovir. Intermittent Therapy 200 mg every 4 hours, 5 times daily for 5 days. Therapy should be initiated at the earliest sign or symptom (prodrome) of recurrence. Treatment of Chickenpox Children (2 years of age and older) 20 mg/kg per dose orally 4 times daily (80 mg/kg/day) for 5 days. Children over 40 kg should receive the adult dose for chickenpox. Adults and Children over 40 kg 800 mg 4 times daily for 5 days. Intravenous acyclovir is indicated for the treatment of varicella-zoster infections in immunocompromised patients. When therapy is indicated, it should be initiated at the earliest sign or symptom of chickenpox. There is no information about the efficacy of therapy initiated more than 24 hours after onset of signs and symptoms. Patients With Acute or Chronic Renal Impairment In patients with renal impairment, the dose of acyclovir should be modified as shown in Table 3: Table 3. Dosage Modification for Renal Impairment Creatinine Adjusted Dosage Regimen Normal Dosage Regimen Clearance (mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) Dose (mg) Dosing Interval 200 mg every 4 hours >10 200 every 4 hours, 5x daily 0-10 200 every 12 hours 400 mg every 12 hours >10 0-10 400 200 every 12 hours every 12 hours 800 mg every 4 hours >25 800 every 4 hours, 5x daily 10-25 800 every 8 hours 0-10 800 every 12 hours Hemodialysis For patients who require hemodialysis, the mean plasma half-life of acyclovir during hemodialysis is approximately 5 hours. This results in a 60% decrease in plasma concentrations following a 6-hour dialysis period. Therefore, the patient’s dosing schedule should be adjusted so that an additional dose is administered after each dialysis. Peritoneal Dialysis No supplemental dose appears to be necessary after adjustment of the dosing interval.